Claude Opus 4.8 vs Gemma 4 31B
Head-to-head specifications
| Metric | Claude Opus 4.8 | Gemma 4 31B | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intelligence Index | 56.0 | 26.0 | +115.4% |
| Coding Index | 74.3 | 33.2 | +123.8% |
| Agentic Index | 47.2 | 11.0 | — |
| Context window | 1M tokens | 400K tokens | — |
| Blended price ($/1M tokens) | $1.38 | $0.17 | +711.8% |
| Output speed (tokens/s) | 53 | 35 | +51.4% |
| Access | Proprietary API | Open weights | — |
- Claude Opus 4.8 leads overall capability (Intelligence Index 56.0 vs 26.0).
- Gemma 4 31B is the cheaper model to run at $0.17/1M blended tokens — about 8.1× cheaper.
- Claude Opus 4.8 offers the larger context window (1M tokens), useful for long documents and codebases.
Verdict: Claude Opus 4.8 or Gemma 4 31B?
Claude Opus 4.8 advantages
- General intelligence (+54%)
- Coding ability (+55%)
- Agentic task performance (+77%)
- Context window (+60%)
- Output speed (+34%)
Gemma 4 31B advantages
- Affordability (+88%)
Which should you choose?
- Choose the Claude Opus 4.8 if you need the strongest overall reasoning and accuracy.
- Choose the Gemma 4 31B if you want the lowest cost per token at scale.
- Choose the Claude Opus 4.8 if coding and software development are your main workload.
Value for money
Gemma 4 31B offers more intelligence per dollar (3.8× the Intelligence-Index-per-cost of the alternative), making it the stronger value for high-volume use. It is also open-weight, so self-hosting can reduce costs further at scale.
Claude Opus 4.8 vs Gemma 4 31B: which should you choose?
Claude Opus 4.8 — Anthropic multimodal model with an Intelligence Index of 56, a 1M-token context window and a blended price of $1.38/1M tokens.
Gemma 4 31B — Google text model with an Intelligence Index of 26, a 400K-token context window and a blended price of $0.17/1M tokens (open weights).
Claude Opus 4.8 vs Gemma 4 31B: Claude Opus 4.8 scores higher on the Intelligence Index. Claude Opus 4.8 leads overall capability (Intelligence Index 56.0 vs 26.0). Gemma 4 31B is the cheaper model to run at $0.17/1M blended tokens — about 8.1× cheaper.
Capability: intelligence, coding and agentic work
On the composite Intelligence Index the Claude Opus 4.8 scores 56.0 versus 26.0. For software development, the Coding Index puts Claude Opus 4.8 ahead (74.3 vs 33.2). On agentic, multi-step tool-use tasks, Claude Opus 4.8 measures stronger. Composite indices summarize many evaluations, but always test on your own workload before committing.
Context window and speed
The Claude Opus 4.8 accepts up to 1 million tokens per request, which sets how much documentation, transcript or code it can reason over at once. In measured throughput, Claude Opus 4.8 generates faster (53 vs 35 tokens/s), which matters for interactive apps and high-volume pipelines.
Pricing and access
At blended per-token rates, Gemma 4 31B is the cheaper model to run ($0.17 vs $1.38 per 1M tokens). Claude Opus 4.8 is proprietary api and Gemma 4 31B is open weights. Open-weight models can be self-hosted, trading per-call cost for infrastructure you manage; for production also weigh rate limits, throughput and data-residency requirements.
The verdict
Both are credible choices in the ai model comparison space; the specification table above lays out every metric so you can weigh the trade-offs that matter to you. Pick the one whose strengths line up with how you will actually use it.
Frequently asked questions
Is the Claude Opus 4.8 better than the Gemma 4 31B?
Claude Opus 4.8 is the clearly stronger overall choice, winning most of the dimensions that matter. Claude Opus 4.8 leads overall capability (Intelligence Index 56.0 vs 26.0).
What is the main difference between the Claude Opus 4.8 and the Gemma 4 31B?
Claude Opus 4.8 leads overall capability (Intelligence Index 56.0 vs 26.0). Gemma 4 31B is the cheaper model to run at $0.17/1M blended tokens — about 8.1× cheaper.
Which is better value?
Gemma 4 31B offers more intelligence per dollar (3.8× the Intelligence-Index-per-cost of the alternative), making it the stronger value for high-volume use. It is also open-weight, so self-hosting can reduce costs further at scale.
Which should I choose?
Choose the Claude Opus 4.8 if you need the strongest overall reasoning and accuracy. Choose the Gemma 4 31B if you want the lowest cost per token at scale.
Methodology
Large language models are compared on independent leaderboard metrics: an Intelligence Index (a composite of reasoning and knowledge evaluations), Coding and Agentic indices where measured, community arena Elo, maximum context window, a blended API price per million tokens (weighted across cache-hit, input and output rates), and measured output speed in tokens per second. Where a model ships multiple reasoning-effort variants, we report its strongest variant. Benchmarks capture only part of real-world quality, which also depends on tool use, latency, safety and task fit — and this space moves quickly, so figures reflect the leaderboard snapshot on the page date.